英语句型划分SP、SV、SVO、SVIODO、SVOC、SVA、SVOA分别是什么句型?? 您所在的位置:网站首页 jobs 是什么意思英语 英语句型划分SP、SV、SVO、SVIODO、SVOC、SVA、SVOA分别是什么句型??

英语句型划分SP、SV、SVO、SVIODO、SVOC、SVA、SVOA分别是什么句型??

2023-10-24 21:20| 来源: 网络整理| 查看: 265

先做说明:s是subject主语,v是verb谓语动词,p是predictive表语,o是object宾语,io是indirect object间接宾语,do是direct object直接宾语,c是compliment补语,a是adverb状语

简单句五大基本句型SV SVP SVO SVIODO SVOC

语法体系之简单句

1.主谓结构S➕VI

He arrived in the morning.

China belongs to the third world country.

2.主系表结构S➕V➕Predictive(主谓补结构SVC,V为系动词linking v,C为compliment,补充说明S的属性,状态,不能拿掉。)

He seems interested in the book.

The teacher became a singer.

3.主谓宾结构S➕V➕O

We usually play basketball in the morning.

Tom got a promotion from his supervisor(上级)

4.主谓双宾结构S➕V➕IO➕DO

Chris gave his students a grammar lesson.

Chris brought the stray cat(流浪猫) a lot of food.

5.主谓宾宾补结构S➕V➕O➕C

Everyone thought him an idiot.

I find it difficult to believe.

The whole town wanted the outlaw(不法分子,亡命之徒) dead.

另外两种SVA和SVOA一般是状语从句,因为adverb是副词,状语从句也可以说是副词性从句,以下分别举例

1.SVA

He stood at the corner.(地点状语)

2.SVOP

They greeted me in a friendly way.(方式状语)

最后小补充,状语从句共有9种,这里就不多说了,如果需要可以问我拿我的文稿笔记。



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